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Provence Quince (BA
29-C)
Origin
Provence
Quince (BA 29-C) is a selection from the species Cydonia obonga,
which was produced by the Institute National de la Recherette
Agronomique (INRA) in France. Reports from France indicate that BA 29-C
is a virus-free selection of Provence Quince, Le Page Series C.
Influence on Scion Habit
Provence
Quince BA 29-C is precocious, very high yielding and produces trees
anywhere from 1/2 to 2/3 the size of standard pear trees. Provence
Quince BA 29-C is incompatible with some pear varieties, resulting in
the use of an interstem or stem piece between the scion variety and the
understock. The stem pieces most commonly used are Old Home and Hardy.
Provence Quince BA 29-C is more compatible with some Bartlett
selections.
Disease Resistance
Provence
Quince BA 29-C is resistant to pear decline, crown gall, nematodes and
root aphids. Provence Quince BA 29-C is more resistant to calcareous
soil types. It does show susceptibility to fire blight (Erwinia
amylovora).
Nursery Habit
Provence
Quince roots well and produces good quality maiden trees.
Horticultural Value
Some
varieties (Bartlett, Bosc, Seckel and Clapp) are not compatible with the
Provence Quince clones, and thus require an interstem to form a strong
union. Anjou, Comice, Flemish Beauty and Swiss Bartlett are varieties
which are compatible with Quince rootstock. Support of trees should be
considered.

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